Hydrolysis (/ haɪˈdrɒlɪsɪs /; from Ancient Greek hydro- 'water' and lysis 'to unbind') is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water breaks one or more chemical bonds. The term is used broadly for substitution, elimination, and solvation reactions in which water is the nucleophile. [1]

Feb 8, 2025 · Hydrolysis, in chemistry and physiology, a double decomposition reaction with water as one of the reactants. The other reactants, and the products of hydrolysis, may be neutral molecules, as in most hydrolyses involving organic compounds, or ionic molecules, as in hydrolyses of salts, acids, and bases.

Apr 7, 2019 · To hydrolyze a bond is to break it apart with water. From the Greek words hydro and lysis, or “water break”, hydrolyze is literally just that. Water (or H 2 O) breaks into two parts: a positive hydrogen, H +, and a negative hydroxide, (OH) –.

Hydrolysis is a common form of a chemical reaction where water is mostly used to break down the chemical bonds that exists between a particular substance. Hydrolysis is derived from a Greek word hydro meaning water and lysis which translates to the word break or to unbind.

Dec 8, 2019 · Definition: Hydrolysis is a type of decomposition reaction where one of the reactants is water; and typically, water is used to break chemical bonds in the other reactant. Hydrolysis may be considered the reverse of a condensation reaction, in which two molecules combine with each other, producing water as one of the products.

HYDROLYSE definition: to have or to make something have a chemical reaction with water to produce another substance. Learn more.

Mar 4, 2024 · Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction in which a compound reacts with water which ultimately leads breakage of bonds within that compound. This reaction creates two or more compounds which are simple ions.

The definition of hydrolysis is the breaking of a chemical bond through a reaction with water. Importantly, only ionic bonds and highly polar bonds can “hydrolyze,” meaning break down with water. Let’s take a close look at the mechanism for hydrolysis. What is Hydrolysis? The most basic mechanism for hydrolysis only involves hydrogen bonds.

The meaning of HYDROLYSIS is a chemical process of decomposition involving the splitting of a bond and the addition of the hydrogen cation and the hydroxide anion of water.

Feb 28, 2025 · Discover everything about the word "HYDROLYSIS" in English: meanings, translations, synonyms, pronunciations, examples, and grammar insights - all in one comprehensive guide.