Mar 19, 2021 · To cite a lecture or speech, you need an in-text citation and a corresponding reference listing the speaker, the title of the lecture, the date it took place, and details of the context (e.g. the name of the course or event and the institution).

Your own notes from lectures are considered personal communications in APA style. They are cited within the text of your assignment, but do not get an entry on the Reference list.

Mar 10, 2025 · To cite lecture notes using APA style, start with the last name of the author of the notes, followed by a comma, then the first letter of their first name, followed by a period.

Mar 28, 2025 · It is based on the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association. Lecture notes and slides eg. Powerpoint - Blackboard. Author (s) - use & for multiple authors. (Year, Month Day). Title of slides or lecture topic – italicised [PowerPoint slides]. Site name. Web address. Johnson (2008) stated that... Johnson, A. (2008).

Dec 2, 2024 · Note: When no date is given, use the initials "n.d." where you'd normally put the date.

Format for lecture notes: Harvard style Author Surname, Initial (s). (Year) ‘Lecture title’ [Lecture notes], Module Code/Title of Module. Institution. Day Month. Available at: URL (Accessed: Day Month Year). For example: Nicholas, K. (2020) ‘A Few Thoughts on Work-Life Balance’ [Lecture notes], COMPSCI1027: Introduction to Programming.

Nevertheless, if you choose to cite lecture notes, the APA Style Guide recommends you use the following structure. APA Lecture note citation format: Last name, initial. (Year). Course Title [Lecture Notes]. Unit Name and Code, University. Examples: Naughton, S. (2018).

Oct 6, 2021 · In this post, we will explain the basics of in-text citations and reference list entries for published lecture notes, video recordings of lectures, and unrecorded lectures.

Jul 26, 2024 · Important Note: This format would be used if you were citing a set of notes and/or documents from a lecture (e.g. PDF, Excel, Word document, or PowerPoint slides provided by your instructor). Tip: Cite information from your own personal notes from a lecture as personal communication and refer to it only in the body of your essay.