Ephialtes (/ ˌ ɛ f i ˈ æ l t iː z /; Greek: Ἐφιάλτης Ephialtēs) [a] was a Greek renegade during the Greco-Persian Wars. Born to Eurydemus (Εὐρύδημος) of Malis, [1] he betrayed his homeland and people to the Achaemenid Empire by revealing the existence of a path around the Greek coalition's position at Thermopylae. [2]

In Greek mythology, Medea (/ m ɪ ˈ d iː ə /; Ancient Greek: Μήδεια, romanized: Mḗdeia; lit. ' planner, schemer ') [1] is the daughter of King Aeëtes of Colchis. In the myth of Jason and the Argonauts, she aids Jason in his search for the Golden Fleece.

Apr 6, 2024 · Ephialtes of Trachis, whose name means “nightmare” in Greek is regarded as one of the most notorious traitors in the history of Greece. Ephialtes played a significant role in the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 BC by leading the Persian forces, under King Xerxes I, through a mountain pass called Anopaea, which bypassed the Greek defenses.

Usage: The Greek verb "paradidómi" primarily means to deliver or hand over something or someone to another. It can imply a positive action, such as entrusting something valuable to someone, or a negative action, such as betrayal.

Dec 22, 2024 · This article aims to explore the darker aspects of Greek mythology, focusing on notable myths that exemplify betrayal and revenge. By examining these tales, we can gain insight into the motivations behind human actions and the consequences that follow.

Jan 23, 2019 · With Ephialtes (whose name means "nightmare" in Greek) leading the way: As darkness fell, the Persian king sent his best soldiers [the Immortals] to take the secret path and so come up behind the Greeks. At dawn on the third day of battle, the Greeks discovered that they had been betrayed. Now Xerxes would be invincible.

Below are ten of the saddest, most intense love stories of ancient Greece and Greek mythology; tales of star crossed lovers, tales of betrayal and tragedy; stories of forbidden and unrequited love. Some triumphed and won the war whilst others fought a good fight before surrendering and admitting defeat. 1. Orpheus and Eurydice.

Apr 5, 2011 · In the article titled, “Betrayals in Ancient Greek Myths: Jason and Medea II,” you will learn the deeds they accomplished together and what Jason did to betray his wife.

Oct 24, 2022 · The Ancient Greeks believed that one in 300 Greeks was a traitor. Ancient society was merciless to traitors and considered them a burden of the earth, subhuman, scum and likened them to a dirty disease that polluted the air of the city. Here are three of the most well known traitors of Ancient Greece: EPHIALTES.

Jan 24, 2025 · Greek mythology weaves together the lives of gods and mortals, showcasing enduring themes of loyalty and betrayal. These tales, filled with larger-than-life characters and dramatic twists, offer insights into human nature and relationships.