Azanide is the IUPAC -sanctioned name for the anion NH− 2. The term is obscure; derivatives of NH− 2 are almost invariably referred to as amides, [1][2][3] despite the fact that amide also refers to the organic functional group – C (=O)−NR2. The anion NH− 2 is the conjugate base of ammonia, so it is formed by the self-ionization of ammonia.

identify the amide linkage as the basic unit from which all proteins are made, and hence recognize the importance of the amide linkage to biologists and biochemists. write detailed mechanisms for the acidic and basic hydrolysis of amides.

In organic chemistry, an amide, [1] [2] [3] also known as an organic amide or a carboxamide, is a compound with the general formula R−C(=O)−NR′R″, where R, R', and R″ represent any group, typically organyl groups or hydrogen atoms.

Sep 30, 2024 · Amide reduction occurs by nucleophilic addition of hydride ion to the amide carbonyl group, followed by expulsion of the oxygen atom as an aluminate anion leaving group to give an iminium ion intermediate.

Jul 30, 2021 · What is the Azanide ion? NH2- is often confused with the organic amide group. This article on its Lewis Structure, geometry, and hybridization will help differentiate the two.

Feb 28, 2018 · What's an amide functional group? How are they made? What's the difference between a primary, secondary, and tertiary amide? All that and more, below.

Nov 10, 2020 · The chemical name of NH2- or H2N- is Azanide. It is also known as amide ion or ammonia ion or monoamide or amide. NH2- is the conjugate base of ammonia and it is not stable so that it is generally found in the form of Hydrazine (NH2-NH2).

Amide reduction occurs by nucleophilic addition of hydride ion to the amide carbonyl group, followed by expulsion of the oxygen atom as an aluminate anion leaving group to give an iminium ion intermediate. The intermediate iminium ion is further reduced by LiAlH 4 to yield the amine.

Jan 23, 2023 · The amide shown here, and in Figure 2, is the primary amide from ethanoic acid (acetic acid); the amide is called ethanamide (acetamide). To help understand these properties, we need to look at a more complex -- but better -- representation of the amide structure.

An amide ion (NH2-) is a strong base and a nucleophile, typically used in organic reactions to deprotonate compounds or to react with electrophiles. However, its strong basicity can lead to side reactions, making it less effective in forming stable carbanions from alkanes, which are generally unreactive due to their saturated nature.