Jun 6, 2021 · Second generation computers use assembly language. In first generation computers, the main memory is in the form of magnetic drums. In second generation computers, the main memory is in the form of RAM and ROM.

Oct 20, 2023 · Here we have briefly discussed the Second Generation of Computers and its examples, advantages & disadvantages below in the article. The Second Generation of Computers refers to the period in the 1950s and 1960s when computers transitioned from using vacuum tubes (First Generation) to transistors.

Feb 3, 2024 · Here are some examples of 2nd Generation computers: IBM-1620; IBM-7094; CDC-1604; CDC-3600; UNIVAC-1108 . Key Features of 2nd Generation computer: Transistor usage. Dependable in comparison to older machines. Smaller size compared to computers of the first generation. Compared to first-generation computers, producing less heat.

Apr 8, 2025 · These transistors were invented in the Bell Labs which made the Second Generation Computer powerful and faster than the previous ones. Transistors made these computers smaller and generated less heat compared to the vacuum tubes they replaced.

Sep 9, 2024 · Examples of some main first-generation computers are mentioned below. ENIAC: Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer, built by J. Presper Eckert and John V. Mauchly was a general-purpose computer. It had been cumbersome, and …

UNIVAC 1108, CDC 3600, IBM 7070, and IBM 7094 are great examples of second-generation computers. The second-generation series of computers from IBM saw approximately six times higher computational speed than computers developed using vacuum tubes in the first generation.

May 8, 2020 · Since 1955 vacuum tubes have been replaced by transistors in computer designs, leading to a computer’s ‘second generation.’ In this article, we will learn how the second generation came into existence, Technology used, and components of the second generation of …

Examples of second-generation computers include the IBM 7090 and UNIVAC II. This generation marked the shift toward modern computing technology, laying the foundation for future innovations. First Generation (1940s–1950s): Characterized by the use of vacuum tubes. Second Generation (1950s–Mid 1960s): Transistors replaced vacuum tubes.

Feb 11, 2025 · Read this article to explore the origin, core technology, characteristics, and popular examples of the second generation of computers.

Mar 10, 2023 · Here are some examples of second generation of computers: A second-generation computer featuring transistors, used for data processing. Enhanced scientific computer supporting advanced data management tasks. One of the first computers from Control Data Corporation using transistors.