The Ford MG1CS036 ECU used in the latest-generation S650 Ford Mustang has been quite the challenge for tuners wishing to extract more power from the car, much as it was for Nissan GT-R tuners when the ...

The DAC (Digital-to-Analog Converter) function is designed in combination with the intelligent control of the contactor, so that the contactor system interacts and controls with the external world.

The target enclosing control problem for autonomous vehicles with uncertainties necessitates simultaneous consideration of control optimality, robustness, and safety-guided performance constraints.