Unsupervised learning approach, clustering, performs a set of groups where similar types of data points are placed in a group. K-means is a popular clustering algorithm, which is commonly used in ...

To flexibly and robustly handle diverse problems, AI systems can leverage dual-process theories of human cognition that ...

The gradient descent algorithm is a type of optimization algorithm that is widely used to solve machine learning algorithm model parameters. Through continuous iteration, it obtains the gradient of ...

Binunya, F. and Zhou, H. (2025) Multilingual Text Recognition and Assistance for Low-Resource Languages Using Computer Vision. Open Access Library Journal, 12, 1-20. doi: 10.4236/oalib.1113574 .