Nevertheless, there is a challenging question of how to provide node-redundant multicast-distribution-trees. We review existing graph-theoretical algorithms that were proposed for similar problems and ...

The key to thriving in this new era of AI is learning how to strike the right balance with thoughtful strategy.

ALM requires the multicast tree has minimum tree diameter, which determines the communicate period of real-time application systems such as DVE and video conferencing system. Based on this point an ...

Return any data that is marked for return to a calling (outer) environment. An instruction graph is able to express any algorithm. This interpreter executes the instruction graphs algorithm within a ...

Since a spanning tree is a minimally connected subgraph, graphs and multigraphs having more of these are, in some sense, immune to disconnection by edge failure. We employ a matrix-theoretic approach ...

Researchers compare advanced genetic methods that pinpoint a tree’s origin on a continuous scale, refining seed sourcing, ...

A benchmarking toolkit for comparing Kruskal's and Prim's minimum spanning tree algorithms across various graph configurations, with visualization tools and performance analysis reports.