Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) is a fundamental technique in power electronics that facilitates the efficient control of power delivery by modulating the width of voltage or current pulses.

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the sensing performance of such communication-centric ISAC signals, with a focus on modulation and pulse shaping design to reshape the statistical ...

This paper describes a pulse code modulation (PCM) encoder that employs a delta modulator as the analog-to-digital converter. A tapped binary shift register and an up-down counter cause delta ...