A small region of the brain, known as the ventral tegmental area (VTA), plays a key role in how we process rewards. It ...

It may seem odd to software developers working today, but the Python programming language was ... and reduce the complexity that comes with a dynamic language. And the CPython runtime, the default ...

It covers basic algorithm design techniques such as divide and conquer, dynamic programming, and greedy algorithms. It concludes with a brief introduction to intractability (NP-completeness) . We will ...

An obvious fix is open-sourcing the algorithms or incorporating fairness constraints, Caliskan and Pandey said. Beyond this, a 2018 study of bias in dynamic ride-sharing pricing suggests the ...

An innovative method, called “Q-ADP,” is proposed to integrate reinforcement learning (RL) with approximate dynamic programming (ADP). Q-ADP uses model-free Q-learning algorithm to learn state values ...