Learn how gradient descent really works by building it step by step in Python. No libraries, no shortcuts—just pure math and ...

Build your first neural network step by step! Learn how a perceptron works by coding it from the ground up—no libraries, just Python.

It is proved that the EAAE is the sum of two terms: one proportional to the algorithm step size mu and the other proportional to 1/ mu . The optimum step size that minimizes the EAAE is found equal to ...