Discover the hidden health issues often misdiagnosed as anxiety that could be causing your symptoms, from thyroid disorders ...

Subclinical hyperthyroidism is when thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels are low or undetectable, but thyroid hormone levels remain healthy. Usually, it is symptomless and may not need treatment.

In vitro fertilization or IVF can fail as well. Enduring an unsuccessful cycle is emotionally frustrating but understanding ...

Hypothyroidism is often associated with mood disturbances and cognitive impairment, meaning that the thyroid hormones are critical for normal brain functioning. Specifically, hypothyroidism has been ...

The cause of an underactive thyroid can be primary, secondary, or tertiary. Hollywood actor and author Stanley Tucci underwent high-dose radiation and chemotherapy after a tumour was discovered at the ...

Doctors diagnose hypothyroidism using blood tests that measure thyroid hormone levels. The most common test looks at ...

I would be so tired in the afternoon, like completely exhausted by one o’clock and I was like, something’s wrong with me,” ...

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or ...

Normal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels generally fall between 0.5 and 5.0 milliunits per liter (mU/L). If your TSH level is higher than 5.0 mU/L it suggests an underactive thyroid, or ...

Thyroid Peroxidase (TPO) is a 110 kD membrane bound hemo-glycoprotein with a large extracellular domain, and a short transmembrane and intracellular domain. TPO is involved in thyroid hormone ...