If all the vehicles are autonomous, for example ... problem, and assigns to each vehicle an optimal arrival time that ensures safety while significantly reducing number of stops and intersection ...

To address this issue, the research team proposed a Mixed Integer Programming (MIP) model. It transformed the original bilevel optimization problem into a single-level ... proposed model through two ...

This paper considers a new canonical duality theory for solving mixed integer quadratic programming problem. It shows that this well-known NP-hard problem can be converted into concave maximization ...

Abstract: Reconstruction of phylogenetic trees is a fundamental problem in computational biology ... In this paper, we present two integer linear programming (ILP) formulations to find the most ...

For this purpose, a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) problem is formulated, where time-dependent binary variables are introduced for describing the switches of the treatment stages. While ...

Using the MOD Function to Minimize Leftovers . Let's say you have various items that you want to package and distribute.

Example of a membership function. for at least one, where X denotes the feasible region of the problem. To help the DM specify the membership functions, it is recommended to calculate the individual ...

A range of scenarios are investigated using the network, highlighting the multi-faceted nature of the problem. The need to incorporate the impact of resource recovery at the design stage is shown to ...

Multi-omics analysis of human kidney PDGFRβ+ mesenchymal cells quantified over 14,000 biomolecules across 8 time points, ...

Puberty is the process of body chances which turn you from a child into a grown-up. It’s then that reproductive organs can be used to make a baby. Hormones give you a growth spurt, telling you ...