Ironically, product codes had been discussed nearly 40 years earlier . In the general sense, turbo-product, or block-turbo, codes are composed of a multidimensional array of block codes, such as ...

Here, we propose an innovative algorithm based on the Hamming code to encode a sparse code with a minimum Hamming distance (MHD) of three. Our encoder introduces a general method to directly generate ...

In this paper, we study optimal self-dual codes and type IV self-dual codes over the ring F/sub 2//spl times/F/sub 2/ of order 4. We give improved upper bounds on minimum Hamming and Lee weights for ...

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This AI system can analyze up to one million DNA letters at once, predicting how tiny changes in noncoding regions trigger ...

An attack on a fundamental proof technique reveals a glaring security issue for blockchains and other digital encryption ...

Here's a complete list of any new Marvel Rivals codes for Season 2.5 in July 2025, and how to redeem them for rewards and free skins.

Here's how to redeem the latest Zenless Zone Zero codes to claim free currency and level-up rewards in HoYoverse's latest hit gacha game.

The brain weighs factors based on their importance to oneself and one’s social world as part of a complex calculation that shapes behavior ...

When people think of DNA, they usually think of genes, the parts that code for proteins and drive inherited traits. But there ...

Five Nights Hunted has codes offering you free Coins and other rewards, so check out this article to see the list of all the active ones.

These quick calculations could help you choose the right size of TV for your room, and where you should be sitting for the best experience.