Computer networks are essentially communications networks that exist ... first keyboard-oriented networking devices, did the encoding and decoding, effectively eliminating the need for human ...

Yet, networking them for communication has proven challenging ... channel estimation, and encoding/decoding schemes that leverage the unique properties of molecular networks to address existing ...

A modem does the encoding and decoding ... support 10,000 times the traffic of 4G networks. 5G is also designed to support Massive Machine Type Communications, a way to bring billions of tiny ...