An up*/down* routing algorithm, which has been widely used to avoid deadlocks in irregular networks, tends to make unbalanced paths as it employs a one-dimensional directed graph. The current study ...

The algorithm relies on two key parameters: grid size and classification threshold. In order to take into account the efficiency and the integrity of the ground retention details, the grid size is set ...

This paper describes the need for a unified simulation framework which defines the simulation tools and configuration settings for researchers to perform comparative simulations and test the ...