Recent advances in estimation techniques have underscored the growing importance of shrinkage estimation and balanced loss functions in the analysis of multivariate normal distributions.

The authors proposed two hypotheses: first, that methamphetamine induces neuroinflammation, and second, that it alters neuronal stem cell differentiation. These are valuable hypotheses, and the ...

Background Data regarding long-term recovery from autoimmune encephalitis (AE) remain limited. Methods This retrospective ...

Typical approaches that learn crowd density maps are limited to extracting the supervisory information from the loosely organized spatial information in the crowd dot/density maps. This paper tackles ...

For the first time, we demonstrate a range of novel loss functions using our multivariate GAN architecture and analyse their effect on data quality and privacy. We also present the application of ...

Aim This study evaluates if characteristics (eg, location, size, volume) of clusters of defects on an initial visual field ...

Gaussian-Distribution The probability density function of the normal distribution, first derived by De Moivre and 200 years later by both Gauss and Laplace independently, is often called the bell ...