The other three ligands have different binding geometries with FR-α (especially the glutamate part) but analogous hydrogen bonding patterns. The structures of the three FR-α complexes are optimized ...

With the rapid increase of design complexity and the decrease of device features in nano-scale technologies, interconnection optimization in digital systems becomes more and more important. In this ...

The binding energies (BEs) of the 1s, 2s, and 2p core electrons of third-period elements were calculated using the ΔSCF method, Koopmans’ theorem, and Slater’s transition state theory (STS), within ...