Reflection was essential to the advanced Java toolkit for years ... There is also a generic lookup(), which will respect the access modifiers, so it’s safer but won’t find the private field.

Q: In the Java 2 training class I’m taking ... of the superclass’s methods and variables that are restricted by access modifiers. As I understood it, the access modifier private would not ...

While it seems so basic that it wouldn't require a mention, there's a basic and often violated software design principle pertaining to Java method modifiers that is in ... not be the first and ...