Conformational changes in the yeast mitochondrial ABC transporter Atm1 during the transport cycle. (A) The cryo-EM maps of the inward-open (left) and occluded (right) states of yeast Atm1.The halves ...

His startup, Rectify Pharmaceuticals, recently completed a Series A to solve the problems created when so-called ABC transporters break — but the path ahead isn’t as easy as 1, 2, 3.

The plant ABC transporter gene EcABCC8 exhibited higher expression levels in glyphosate-resistant samples of awnless barnyardgrass, a species of weed, compared with glyphosate-susceptible samples.