Porting procedural code, such as C, to an object-oriented framework can be overwhelming ... Using the unsignedByteToInt method as an example, we can create a class that operates with byte values ...

Functional programming is sometimes defined in opposition to object-oriented programming (OOP) and procedural programming ... have added improved function syntax in recent years.

For example: In functional programming ... It does require developers to alter the way they think about programming. Moving from procedural or object-oriented programming requires a bit of a mind ...

“Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) has been created with one goal in mind -- to manage the complexity of procedural codebases ... He thinks that Functional Programming as a superior alternative.