The intervention, called MediTrain, utilizes a closed-loop algorithm that tailors the length of the meditation ... Scientists tested the program in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial ...

This strays into the area that we call ‘active learning’ (or semi-supervised machine learning, if you prefer) where a computer program’s learning algorithm ... human-in-the-loop element ...

If the functional requirements created during analysis state that the algorithm ... the program will ask for another number. If they enter 'False' the condition on the loop is met and no more ...

This algorithm would allow five numbers to be inputted and would work out the total. A count-controlled loop would be used because it is known, in advance, how many times the algorithm needs to loop.

Flowcharts belong to the structured programming era and aren ... x[pass] END IF NEXT pass END Because this algorithm consists of two nested loops, you might think that its performance is quadratic.

Overall, the slides indicate, the NSA machine learning algorithm uses ... facts about the SKYNET program remain unknown, however. For instance, is SKYNET a closed loop system, or do analysts ...

Mathematical Background: We expect that the student is comfortable with basic mathematics at the level of a U.S. first-year college STEM student. This includes basic notions such as sets and functions ...