Your nervous system uses billions of tiny, connected nerve cells ... vital functions, such as breathing, heart rate, blood pressure, and food digestion. This system is divided into two parts ...

This means they’re capable of developing into cells that serve numerous functions in different parts of the body ... purpose in a particular organ. For example, red blood cells are specifically ...

For example, they perform a necessary function for metabolism, the process of breaking down food and drink into energy. Enzymes speed up (catalyze) chemical reactions in cells. More specifically ...

This strategy reduces a complex, living system to a more manageable set of component parts ... functions that bridge scales of complexity — for example, those in which individual cells act ...

The many cells of your blood ... Like flat bones, the function of irregular bones is to protect various parts of your body. For example, your vertebrae protect your spinal cord.

Researchers have developed artificial cell-like structures using inorganic matter that autonomously ingest, process, and push out material - recreating an essential function of living cells.

Not surprisingly, protein functions are as diverse as protein structures. For example, structural proteins maintain cell shape, akin to a skeleton, and they compose structural elements in ...

"This design approach can be used to reprogram cellular functions in cell-engineering applications," says Patrick Barth. "For example, one could envision designing synthetic biosensors that ...