A recent breakthrough is the use of artificial intelligence (AI), which learns how to manipulate atoms to improve a ...

Significant progress is being made toward addressing the challenges. Researchers discover potential solution for toxic problem halting progress in energy sector: 'Regarded as next-generation solar ...

Researchers from India have proposed a novel bifacial electron transport layer (ETL)-free cell structure for flexible devices. They optimized this cell using SCAPS-1D simulation software ...

The investigation revealed that conventional PCBM, a fullerene derivative used in the electron transport layer, induces band bending at the interface with tin-based perovskite, ...

An international team led by the U.S. Department of Energy's National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) has applied a new ionic salt at the electron transport layer (ETL) interface in inverted ...

Stable and Efficient Electron Transport Layer for CO2 Conversion. Download PDF Copy; ... In addition to improving its stability, the mild annealing also improved charge transport, making the ...

'In most organic solar cells, the electron transport layer is made of zinc oxide, a highly transparent and conductive material that lays below the active layer,' says David Garcia Romero, a PhD ...

A research team affiliated with UNIST has introduced a cutting-edge modular artificial leaf that simultaneously meets high efficiency, long-term stability, and scalability requirements—marking a major ...

image: Utilizing the vacuum-assisted annealing method in SnO2 electron transport layer fabrication at low temperature (100 ℃), the remarkable open circuit voltage (1.14 V) and efficiency (20.14% ...

Atomic-resolution SE images of a single-layer MoS 2 sample revealed stunning honeycomb-like structures composed of molybdenum and sulfur atoms. Beyond its visual appeal, SE imaging revealed ...