Different versions of binary code have been around for centuries, and have been used in a variety of contexts. For example, Braille uses raised and un-raised bumps to convey information to the blind, ...

One obvious example is text. A computer can't read the word "hello" like we can, so each character has to have a binary code that represents it. The first character encoding standard for computers ...

Binary integers, for example, are just a compact way to represent numbers using ... time complexity taking advantage of the automatic carry propagation in the following code: next = (((candidate + set ...